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Reliance Leads the Way: Why does Mukesh Ambani Sacrifice his Salary?

The wealthiest person in Asia and the head of Reliance Industries, Mukesh Ambani, has continued a habit by skipping his salary for a fourth year.

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Preeti Anand
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 Mukesh Ambani

The wealthiest person in Asia and the head of Reliance Industries, Mukesh Ambani, has continued a charitable habit by skipping his salary for a fourth year. The decision has remained in place, initially sparked by the financial difficulties caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Despite his position as Chairman and Managing Director, Ambani has chosen to forego all forms of compensation, such as salary, benefits, and allowances. This action aligns with the conglomerate's larger goals for societal impact and emphasises a commitment to shared prosperity.

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Reliance owner Mukesh Ambani made the strategic decision to give up his pay.

The strategic decision made by Mukesh Ambani to give up his pay is in line with broader business and social goals. It continues to exist and points to a more profound commitment to shared value creation. Ambani frames himself as a supporter of shareholder capitalism by giving up his compensation and highlighting the company's commitment to its customers, workers, and the community. This choice may be seen as a PR stunt to strengthen Reliance Industries' standing as a socially conscious business. It also helps the organisation's staff feel more motivated and have a common goal.

Ambani first opted to forego his fiscal year 2020–21 salary. He has continued to do so for 2021–22, 2022–23, and the current fiscal year 2023–24. Before this, Ambani's salary had been limited to Rs 15 crore (about $2 million) for the fiscal year 2008–2009, which served as a personal model of executive salary limitation. With an estimated net worth of $109 billion, Mukesh Ambani ranks 11th among the world's wealthiest people, behind individuals like Warren Buffett and the co-founders of Larry Page, Google and Sergey Brin.

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Mukesh Ambani highlighted his optimistic outlook for Reliance.

RIL is well-positioned for future expansion, having recently made large capital expenditures that have strengthened its balance sheet. Ambani highlighted his positive outlook about discovering fresh chances to support India's progress in the company's annual report, saying, "Our constant endeavour to find solutions for India and Indians has helped us spot multiple growth opportunities that have expanded our business portfolio."

Additionally, Reliance Industries (RIL) reported making a substantial tax and duty payment to the Indian government totalling Rs 186,440 crore for the fiscal year 2023–2024. This contribution is expected to exceed the planned spending on agriculture, which is Rs 1.52 lakh crore, by covering 3.86% of the government's budgeted expenditure target of Rs 48.21 lakh crore for 2024–25.

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Conclusion

Even if Ambani's wage sacrifice may not instantly benefit customers, the company's reinvestment strategies may indirectly affect them. By not paying him, the business might be able to devote more funds to R&D, new product development, or pricing reductions, all of which would eventually benefit customers. However, measuring a clear causal relationship between Ambani's pay and customer perks is challenging.

Ultimately, Ambani's choice to give up his pay is a symbolic action that upholds his leadership position and the business's dedication to a higher good.

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